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Showing posts with the label Layer management and egg production

KNOW THE VARIETIES OF LAYERS FEED AND STAGES TO SUPPLY

Crumbled feed Pellet feed Mash feed Some first time  or inexperienced poultry farmers who don't wish to ask questions about which feed is or are for which type of poultry always face feed mix up challenge. Layers are poultry reared mainly for egg production either at commercial level or personal use. Now let's help you know your layers feed and when they are needed by your birds 1. CHICK STARTER MASH/CRUMBLED This is a high protein rich variety of chicken feed designed to meet the dietary requirements of baby chicks. Basically, baby chicks can live comfortably on a diet of starter feed and water for the first           6-7weeks of their life before progressing onto the next variety of feed. The crude protein content is usually between 20-24% and it helps young chicks grow into playful pullets, however it’s imperative that you phase out the starter feed once they are 6 or 7weeks old, otherwise the excess protein can cause liver damage. 2. GROWER MASH/PELLET

NECROTIC ENTERITIS: POULTRY DISEASE

Necrotic enteritis (NE) is an acute Clostridium infection characterized by severe necroses of intestinal mucosa. The disease begins suddenly, with a sharp increase in death rate. A strong dehydration is observed. The skin is sticked on or adhered to body musculature and is hardly removed Necrotic enteritis  infection is susceptible to pennicilin. It usually affect birds between 2wks to 6wks of age.  Symptoms Symptoms are similar to gumboro and pullorium. On PM, there's bloody lesion on the intestines linings. It is not an hatchery problem. It is transmitted via shavings, equipment and by workers. It can be endermic on a farm, if proper fumigation is not carried out after an outbreak.

SALMONELLA DISEASE IN POULTRY

Halloween Pet Costumes Accessories, Funny Pet Clothing Halloween Props Pet, Halloween Pet Bat Wings Holiday Party,B Depression in pullet Halloween Pet Costumes Accessories, Funny Pet Clothing Halloween Props Pet, Halloween Pet Bat Wings Holiday Party,B Depressed broilers Pasty vent in hen Pasty vent in Chick Whitish diarrhoea Salmonella is a disease of poultry that is transmitted via infected eggs. The disease can as well affect humans ( that is to say it's a zoonotic disease) by consuming infected diseased raw eggs. SYMPTOMS Depression. Ruffled feathers. Closed eyes. Loud chirping. White diarrhoea. Vent pasting. Gasping. Lameness. Usually , Symptoms starts surfacing 4-5 days after hatching. PREVENTION AND CONTROL • Maintaining hygienic conditions on the farm is a key point in this case.  • Disinfecting the equipments. • Remove contaminated feed and water Halloween Pet Costumes Accessories, Funny Pet Clothing Halloween Props Pet, Hall

KNOW YOUR ANIMAL DRUGS, DEWORMERS AND VITAMINS

Dewormer Dewormer Dewormer Vitamins/booster Vitamins  The word drug is no longer a strange word in the livestock industry .Farmers ranging from poultry farmers to cattle breeders know different drug types(antibiotics, dewormers, vitamins etc) and even brands(producers). This knowledge is highly commendable. In this note, which I'm prompted to write due to questions thrown at me by farmers on drug usage and its effect on Livestock production(mostly poultry). Some of which are: ▪Which dewormer(s) is the best? ▪Why do I experience drop in egg production while deworming? ▪How frequent do I need to deworm? Etc Dewormers They are drugs that have been tested and proven to combat and terminate different class of endoparasites(internal parasites:worms, nematodes, protozoa etc). These drugs have different mode of actions and in some cases are specific in actions(target certain class of endo parasites) The common dewormers available in our clime

LAYER MANAGEMENT AND EGG PRODUCTION: POULTRY

Laying birds in deep litter Layers in battery cage Laying birds in nest box The basis of good egg production is a successful rearing phase, at the end of which the hen should have reached her standard body weight, with a well-developed frame and corresponding appetite or feed intake capacity The following points should be considered in layer layer nanagement ; Proper cleaning and disinfection of layer house. Provide proper floor space, feeding space and watering space both in deep-litter and cage system In deep-litter system, floor space of 2 sq.ft. per bird and feeding space of 5” per bird are provided In cage system 4 birds/box of 18” x 15” cage floor space is provided (0.46 sq. ft per bird) 6 feet linear feeder can be used for every 30 layers or 18” diameter circular feeder of 4-5 no for every 100 birds. Provide 18” diameter plastic waterer of 2 numbers for every 100 birds. Spread litter material, in case of deep-litter system up to 6” thickness. Grill

PROTECT YOURSELF FROM CATCHING CHICKEN DISEASES

WHO defines zoonoses as diseases and infections that are naturally transmitted between vertebrate animals and humans. A zoonotic agent may be a bacterium, a virus, a fungus or other communicable disease agent. At least 61% of all human pathogens are zoonotic, and have represented 75% of all emerging pathogens during the past decade.  Now that you know you can catch disease from your birds – how do you prevent illness in the first place? Really, there are a few very simple things you can do and we have divided the preventative information into two parts: Poultry Human Poultry The flock needs to be kept in a relatively clean environment. Areas where the chickens roam should be hosed to keep poop from accumulating. Frequent removal of damp litter and poop – especially important in the warmer months to prevent bacterial growth. Twice yearly washing down of the inside of the coop, perches, nest-boxes etc. and hosing down of high traffic areas. A solution of equal part